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Abe Kobo
(HRC)- The Woman in the Dunes.
A university professor goes on an insect collecting trip and finds
himself "collected," trapped by the villagers in a bizarre
community in the sand dunes.
Ariyoshi Sawako -Kabuki Dancer This historical
novel is based on the life of the woman who founded Kabuki. It blends actual events of the 16th
century with the story of a highly independent, creative, and passionate
woman.
Ariyoshi Sawako - The River Ki. The story of
several generations of women in one family. Full of details showing
the changes in daily life and family relationships as society
changes.
Ariyoshi Sawako - The Twilight Years. This
realistic story depicts a contemporary Japanese family as they
struggle to care for a senile grandfather - a sensationally
successful novel in Japan in the 1970s.
Ariyoshi Sawako - (HRC) The Doctor's Wife. Based on
the lives of an actual doctor and his family who lived during the
late Tokugawa Era, this novel explores the roles of women within
traditional family structure, especially the conflict between
mother-in-law and daughter -in-law.
Enchi Fumiko - The Waiting Years. A long-suffering
wife gains revenge only when she dies. The traditional notion that
unhappy spirits will return to to avenge themselves reappears in
this modern novel.
Endo Shusaku -
(HRC) Deep River. Four Japanese
tourists visit India, each on an individual quest of the spirit. All
gain new perspectives on their beliefs, themselves, and contemporary
Japan.
Endo Shusaku -Silence.
(HRC) In the early 1600s,
two Portuguese priests smuggle themselves into Japan to help the
hidden Christians. Their arrest and subsequent actions raise
cross-cultural and religious questions. This is a serious inquiry
into the nature of Christianity in Japan.
Endo Shusaku - Wonderful Fool - A mysterious,
awkward and childlike Frenchman visits Japan. His trust and naivete leave a profound on the
cynical Tokyoites he meets. This novel is satirical, humorous, whimsical and
serious all at once.
Fukuzawa Yukichi
(J/92/Fukuzawa) The
Autobiography of Fukuzawa Yukichi. (1835-1901)
Founder of Keio University and leading intellectual during the Meiji
Era, Fukuzawa describes learning Dutch and then having to begin
again with English. A good picture of Meiji life and the attitudes
of this influential leader.
Go Shizuko - Requiem. A description of life in
Yokohama and Tokyo during the fire bombings of WWII. Narrated by a
dying sixteen- year old girl, the story is a powerful appeal against
militarism and war.
Hoshi Shinichi - The Spiteful Planet and Other Stories.
Simple but ironic short short stories by a contemporary science
fiction writer who is skeptical about many "advances."
Ishiguro Kazuo -An Artist of the Floating World.
The author, although Japanese by birth, has been educated and spent his adult life in England. He
writes in English, but in this novel imagines the postwar life of a
Japanese artist who had devoted his work to the prewar militarist
and ultra-nationalist regime.
Ishimoto Kadzue - Facing Two Ways. (J/92/Ishimoto) Born into a wealthy Meiji family, Ishimoto married into the
nobility but later rejected the comforts of her class, and devoted
herself to feminism and socialism. She continued to be a force in
Japanese society well into the 1980s.
Ibuse Masuji - Black Rain. (HRC) A recent
film was made of this novel based on experiences of Hiroshima
survivors. In diary form, the novel includes scenes of daily life as
well as descriptions of the bomb's fearful effects.
Kobayashi Ayumi -Pipimpap Paradise
An autobiographical account of two years spent by a Japanese high
school student at the Seoul International School. Some episodes may
remind you of ASIJ. (See J. Kushida for copy.)
Kuroyanagi Tetsuko - Totto-chan: the girl at the
window. (J/92/Kuroyanagi) Autobiographical description of
the unique school this TV star attended in pre-war Japan.
Matsumoto Seicho - The Voice. This is a
collection of mystery stories by one of Japan's most famous mystery
writers. The stories concern the lives of ordinary people but are
full of ironic twists.
Mishima Yukio –
(HRC) The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with
the Sea. Although set in Yokohama in the 1960s, the
generation gap and violence and nihilism of the middle school
students in this novel eerily foreshadow some actual behaviors of
Japanese students in the 1990s.
Mishima Yukio
-(HRC) The Sound of Waves. A story of
teen-age love, set on an isolated and idealized island. The time is
the 1950s.
Matsubara Hisako - Samurai. Set in the early 20th
century, this is the story of a samurai father whose rigidity
destroys the lives of his children.
Matsubara Hisako -
(HRC) Cranes at Dusk. The main
character is daughter of a Shinto priest and describes growing up in
Kyoto during the immediate post-war years.
Mori, Kyoko - Shizuko’s Daughter
(HRC) Although
the author now lives in the U.S.and writes in English, her novel is
set in Japan. It is a series of poignant vignettes reflecting the
inner life of the main character from ages 12 to 18 as she struggles
with the fact of her mother’s death and learns to live as a strong
woman.
Mori, Kyoko (J92) -Polite Lies. In this series of
autobiographical and reflective essays, Mori reflects on her
experiences in Japan and in the American Midwest. Her topics range
from family to school to language and woman’s place.
Mori Ogai - The Wild Geese. Set in the Meiji Era,
this is the story of a girl forced to become a moneylender's
mistress by poverty and a sense of obligation to her father.
Murakami Haruki - The Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of
the World. A futuristic novel that includes humor and
surrealism as the narrator explores his dividing consciousness in a
series of bizarre adventures. This is a completely
"non-traditional" voice in Japanese literature.
Murakami Haruki - The Elephant Vanishes. This
collection of short stories includes several that have been
published in The New Yorker in recent years. Murakami's humor
and surrealism are once again apparent in these puzzling stories.
Murakami Haruki - The Wind-up Bird Chronicles. Toru
Okada, perhaps a modern Japanese Everyman, tries to find meanings in bizarre yet everyday
events. The novel interlaces references to the present with alternative
realities, including memories of an aged WWII soldier.
Murakami Ryu - Sixty-nine. The first person
narrator is a sort of Holden Caulfield in his irreverent view of
Japanese high school and society in 1969. A humorous and
self-deprecating view of a seventeen year old boy’s world.
Ooka Shohei - Fires on the Plain. A Japanese
soldier is trapped in the Philippines after Japan's defeat. He and
the others are driven to desperate means of survival.
Senoh Kappa A Boy Called H. (J 92)
Senoh’s memoir of the war years in Kobe shows us an
inquisitive, lively boy growing up in an era when no one was
supposed to ask questions. His story is humorous, sad, and
thought-provoking.
Soseki Natsume - Kokoro. Its title meaning
"heart" or "soul," this is a story of loneliness
and isolation as a student comes to understand his sensei's
experiences and views.
Sugimoto Etsu - (J/92/Sugimoto) Daughter of a Samurai.
Raised in the Meiji Era as a samurai daughter, Matsumoto later lives
in the U.S. and contrasts the two societies in the early 1900s.
Takeyama Michio - Harp of Burma. A popular novel in
Japan, this anti-war story has been filmed twice. A former soldier
in the Japanese Army in Burma returns as a monk in order to
understand the war and the past.
Yoshimoto Banana- Kitchen and Moonlight
Shadow. (HRC) A best seller in Japan in 1988, this book sold
well in translation in the U.S. in 1992. The narrator is a young
woman preoccupied by the themes of loneliness and friendship.
Yoshimoto Banana – Lizard. A collection of short
stories both whimsical and serious, about young people finding their
way in contemporary Tokyo.
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