Campaign 2004

Background and General Information
The Candidates, the Parties and the Issues
Red States, Blue States & The Polls
Making Sense of the Issues

Making Sense of the Information
Resources & Links

Background and General Information

The U.S. Constitution

Getting Elected
This guide explains the electoral process. The explanations are thorough and careful, yet readable for students.

U. S. Electoral College
The National Archives and Records Administration's Electoral College Home Page. There is a variety of information and statistics on Presidential elections, past and present.

Past Presidential Elections
This site provides the history of each Presidential election. Presented are both the popular and electoral votes in each election, a state-by-state breakdown of the votes, the issues in the election and turnout. There is also background on the electoral college and a  review of the 2004 election.

The History Televised Presidential Debates
This site provides note only the video archives, but also some rich historical text on the impact of the broadcast medium on presidential electoral discourse.

Presidential Campaign Commercials 1952-2004
The American Museum of the Moving Image offers this rich video archive of Presidential campaign commercials from television and the web. The on-line exhibit is appropriately restrained as it provides minimal analysis of the video artifacts allowing the viewer to do her own thinking.

A Video History of Campaign Ads
This is a terrific site for political buffs. Featured are video clips from Truman's Whistle Stop Tour, Eisenhower's ad campaign and a smattering of campaign ads up to Clinton's second election bid. Not to be missed, among many others, are Johnson's "Daisy", George HW Bush's "Willie Horton", and Jesse Helms' "Hands" ads. The timeline charts the development of the use of ads in politics.

The Washington Post on Campaign 2004
The Post does Washington politics more thoroughly than any other paper or web site (or so the media pundits say). Expect broad and fairly deep coverage here. The site is free, but you have to register.

Who Should You Vote For?
This is an issue-based quiz, which will recommend candidates to you based on your positions on the issues. This is as interesting and fun as any political identity tool you might find on the web.

Who is your Philosophical Kin?
Take this quiz to find out how close you are in your philosophy to other political thinkers both past and present.

The Candidates, the Parties and the Issues

Listen to the Candidates Speak on the Issues
This NPR site allows you to choose the issue and listen to the candidates. Only Kerry and Bush are featured.

Watch the Candidates' Campaign Ads
C-Span is our best friend. This site inventories all of the ads produced by the candidates, though they seem slow to update (the most recent Bush ad listed is from early July and the last Kerry ad is from May).

These links will take you directly to the candidates' views on the issues. At the Bush and Kerry sites, you can navigate to find video clips and ads.
George W. Bush and Dick Cheney on the Issues: Republican Party Candidates
John Kerry and John Edwards on the Issues
: Democratic Party Candidates
Ralph Nader and Peter Camejo on the Issues:  Independent/Reform Party Candidates
David Cobb and Pat LaMarche on Values and the Issues: Green Party Candidates

Michael A Peroutka and Chuck Baldwin on the Issues: Constitution Party Candidates
Michael Badnarik and Richard Campagna on the Issues: Libertarian Candidates

Not Just Democrats and Republicans
What parties are organized for elections in the USA? There are more ideas and visions out there than you might guess. This site provides an inventory.


Red States, Blue States & The Polls

The NYTimes Interactive Election Guide
This site includes interactive features on swing states, money states, the Nader factor, and a Presidential calculator (a cool little experience). The site is free, but you have to register.

Red State/Blue State Electoral Vote Counter
This is a neat site for people who also might like to read the last chapter of a book first. Note the liberal bent of the votemaster.

Electoral Vote Counter and Poll Tracker
This is another site for last chapter folks. Note the conservative leaning of the blogmaster.

Making Sense of the Issues

Understand the Issues in Context
The policy almanac provides background on most issues relevant in this campaign. Come here to develop your understanding of an issue.

Candidates' Positions on Issues in Depth
This is the most comprehensive survey of the candidates' positions on the issues. There's no synthesis here. The candidates' positions are presented through quotes (some seem a bit soundbite-ish). Click on the candidates' photos. The problem? Which is Badnarik? Cobb? Guess and you'll find out.

Compare Bush and Kerry on Big and Specific Issues
Go the Washington Post (to register use the following: email: ahoover@asij.ac.jp. Password: classof2009) and link to "Elections 2004 Comparing the Candidates." Once there, you can compare Bush and Kerry on a number of issues.

Compare the Candidates on the Issues
This site is the most user-friendly if you're looking to see how candidates' views compare and contrast on the issues. The site allows you to scan the views of Bush, Kerry, Kucinich, Nader, and Sharpton.

Compare the Candidates' Positions
The League of Women Voters allows you to choose the issue and the candidate (they include six Presidential candidates: Republican, Democratic, Libertarian, Independent/Reform, Green, and Constitution).  The position summaries are not deep, but they are clear and useful.

Making Sense of the Information

Who's Telling the Truth?
This site supports a non-partisan fact checking group, which tracks claims made by candidates in ads, statements, media releases, etc. This site is reliable and pretty thorough.

Who Has Money and Where Did They Get It?
The Center for Responsive Politics is a non-partisan, non-profit research group based in Washington, D.C. that tracks money in politics, and its effect on elections and public policy. 

What Are the Ads Saying?
This MSNBC site tracks and analyzes what the candidates are saying in their ads. Best of all, you can watch many of the actual ads and analyze for yourself.

Resources & Links

Campaign 2004 Learning Links
The National Council for the Social Studies offers a
sampling of web sites to help you keep informed on the upcoming Presidential election. A selection of sites that cover all points of view on the issues, parties, and opinions.

Links Galore
This University of Michigan site is thorough enough for you to expect to get your questions answered. Links to background information,  and to sites on the candidates, the issues, media, money, etc. make this an extremely useful place to visit.

Classroom Guides
C-Span is definitely our best friend. This site offers teachers plans for the elections, and plenty of on-line resources if you're teaching the American political story.

The American School in Japan Web Site

Grade8 Home Page

This page was created and is maintained by Andrew A. Hoover. Last updated on Tuesday, 26 October 2004